vCAC 6 series – Part 10 – Prepare for provisioning

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There are several ways to deploy virtual machines with vCloud Automation Center 6.0 and vSphere.

Link Clone

Provision a space-efficient copy of a virtual machine called a linked clone. Linked clones are based on a snapshot of a VM and use a chain of delta disks to track differences from a parent machine. No required pre-provisioning preparations for link clone.

Clone

Provision machines by cloning from a template object created from an existing Windows or Linux machine (called the reference machine) and a customization specification

Flex Clone

Provision a space-efficient copy of a virtual machine by using NetApp FlexClone technology.

Preparing Linux and Windows VM for Flex Clone or Clone

When VM is deployed by flex clone or clone.

Windows
  • Navigate to the vCloud Automation Center Appliance management console installation page.
  • For example: https://vca01.lab.local:5480/installation.
  • Download and save the Windows guest agent files.
    • Windows guest agent files (32-bit.)
    • Windows guest agent files (64-bit.)

    builders

    builders

  • Unpack GugentZip_version in C:\ on the reference machine.
  • This produces the directory C:\VRMGuestAgent. Do not rename this directory.
  • Configure the guest agent by running the following command in an elevated command prompt: winservice -i -h Manager_Service_Hostname_fdqn[:portnumber -p ssl.
  • For example: winservice -i -h vca02.lab.local:443 -p ssl
C:\VRMGuestAgent>winservice -i -h vca02.lab.local:443 -p ssl
Service installed successfully
C:\VRMGuestAgent>
  • After installation new service should appear in Windows Services called VCACGuestAgentService
  • Power server off and convert to template
Linux
  • Download package from vCAC appliance to Linux server
  • Unpack the LinuxGuestAgentPkgs file.
  • Navigate to the LinuxGuestAgentPkgs file and locate the subdirectory that corresponds to the guest operating system that you are deploying during provisioning.
  • Install the guest agent using the RPM package.
  • For example, rpm -i gugent-6.0.0-2025.x86_64.rpm.
[root@localhost rhel6-amd64]# rpm -ivh gugent-6.0.1-71.x86_64.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:gugent                 ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost rhel6-amd64]#
  • Add agent installation path to $PATH
[root@localhost ~]# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/share/gugent
  • Change directory to /usr/share/gugent
  • Configure the guest agent to communicate with the Manager Service by running ./installgugent.sh -Manager_Service_Hostname_fdqn:portnumber ssl.
    [root@localhost share]# cd /usr/share/gugent
    [root@localhost gugent]# ./installgugent.sh vca02.lab.local:443 ssl
    [root@localhost gugent]#
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Artur Krzywdzinski

Artur is Consulting Architect at Nutanix. He has been using, designing and deploying VMware based solutions since 2005 and Microsoft since 2012. He specialize in designing and implementing private and hybrid cloud solution based on VMware and Microsoft software stacks, datacenter migrations and transformation, disaster avoidance. Artur holds VMware Certified Design Expert certification (VCDX #077).

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